AI Model Benchmarks & Real Cost per Solved Task
What AI models score, and what those runs actually cost — not just today's API list price.
Compare benchmark performance and cost
Human-filtered subset of SWE-bench; resolves real GitHub issues end-to-end. About this benchmark.
Showing 7 results evaluated under the SAME settings (mini-SWE-agent 2.0.0, reasoning effort: high) — the only results on this page that are directly comparable to each other.
| Current API price (in / out per 1M) | Evaluated | Source | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Claude Opus 4.5, mini-SWE-agent 2.0.0, reasoning effort: high | 76.8% | $0.75 | $0.98 | $0.01 | $5.00 / $25 | 17 Feb 2026 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| Gemini 3 Flash (Preview), mini-SWE-agent 2.0.0, reasoning effort: high | 75.8% | $0.36 | $0.47 | $0.00 | not published | 17 Feb 2026 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| MiniMax M2.5, mini-SWE-agent 2.0.0, reasoning effort: high | 75.8% | $0.07 | $0.10 | $0.00 | $0.300 / $1.20 | 17 Feb 2026 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| GPT-5.2, mini-SWE-agent 2.0.0, reasoning effort: high | 72.8% | $0.47 | $0.65 | $0.01 | $1.75 / $14 | 17 Feb 2026 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| Claude Sonnet 4.5, mini-SWE-agent 2.0.0, reasoning effort: high | 71.4% | $0.66 | $0.92 | $0.01 | $3.00 / $15 | 17 Feb 2026 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| Gemini 3 Pro (Preview), mini-SWE-agent 2.0.0, reasoning effort: high | 69.6% | $0.96 | $1.38 | $0.01 | $2.00 / $12 | 26 Feb 2026 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| Claude Haiku 4.5, mini-SWE-agent 2.0.0, reasoning effort: high | 66.6% | $0.33 | $0.50 | $0.00 | $1.00 / $5.00 | 17 Feb 2026 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
Cost / point is a descriptive ratio within this benchmark and cost basis only — not the price of gaining another point, and never comparable across benchmarks or against a non-percent score.
25 catalogued models are not shown for this benchmark: 22 model not mapped to a tracked model id in our catalogue; 3 the source records no cost for this run. See the full catalogue.
Other reported results (different evaluation settings) — 15 results across 10 other configurations
Not proven equivalent to the group above — different agent, agent version, or reasoning effort. Each row names its own configuration.
| Current API price (in / out per 1M) | Evaluated | Source | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Claude Opus 4.6, mini-SWE-agent 2.0.0, reasoning effort not stated by the source | 75.6% | $0.55 | $0.73 | $0.01 | $5.00 / $25 | 17 Feb 2026 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| Claude Opus 4.5, mini-SWE-agent 1.16.0, reasoning effort: medium | 74.4% | $0.72 | $0.97 | $0.01 | $5.00 / $25 | 24 Nov 2025 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| Gemini 3 Pro (Preview), mini-SWE-agent 1.15.0, reasoning effort not stated by the source | 74.2% | $0.46 | $0.62 | $0.01 | $2.00 / $12 | 18 Nov 2025 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| GPT-5.2, mini-SWE-agent 1.17.2, reasoning effort: high | 71.8% | $0.52 | $0.72 | $0.01 | $1.75 / $14 | 11 Dec 2025 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| Claude Sonnet 4.5, mini-SWE-agent 1.13.3, reasoning effort not stated by the source | 70.6% | $0.56 | $0.79 | $0.01 | $3.00 / $15 | 29 Sep 2025 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| GPT-5.2, mini-SWE-agent 1.17.2, reasoning effort not stated by the source | 69.0% | $0.27 | $0.39 | $0.00 | $1.75 / $14 | 11 Dec 2025 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| GPT-5.1, mini-SWE-agent 1.15.0, reasoning effort: medium | 66.0% | $0.31 | $0.46 | $0.00 | $1.25 / $10 | 20 Nov 2025 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| GPT-5, mini-SWE-agent 1.7.0, reasoning effort: medium | 65.0% | $0.28 | $0.43 | $0.00 | $1.25 / $10 | 7 Aug 2025 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| GPT-5 mini, mini-SWE-agent 1.7.0, reasoning effort: medium | 59.8% | $0.04 | $0.06 | $0.00 | $0.250 / $2.00 | 7 Aug 2025 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| o3, mini-SWE-agent 1.0.0, reasoning effort not stated by the source | 58.4% | $0.33 | $0.57 | $0.01 | $2.00 / $8.00 | 26 Jul 2025 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| GPT-5 mini, mini-SWE-agent 2.0.0, reasoning effort not stated by the source | 56.2% | $0.05 | $0.08 | $0.00 | $0.250 / $2.00 | 17 Feb 2026 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| GLM-4.6, mini-SWE-agent 1.17.1, reasoning effort not stated by the source | 55.4% | $0.10 | $0.17 | $0.00 | $0.600 / $2.20 | 1 Dec 2025 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| Gemini 2.5 Pro, mini-SWE-agent 1.0.0, reasoning effort not stated by the source | 53.6% | $0.29 | $0.54 | $0.01 | $1.25 / $10 | 26 Jul 2025 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| GPT-5 nano, mini-SWE-agent 1.7.0, reasoning effort: medium | 34.8% | $0.04 | $0.11 | $0.00 | $0.050 / $0.400 | 7 Aug 2025 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
| Gemini 2.5 Flash, mini-SWE-agent 1.0.0, reasoning effort not stated by the source | 28.7% | $0.13 | $0.47 | $0.00 | $0.300 / $2.50 | 26 Jul 2025 | SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team) |
Cost / point is a descriptive ratio within this benchmark and cost basis only — not the price of gaining another point, and never comparable across benchmarks or against a non-percent score.
Whole-workload equivalence analysis (optional) Pick a model you used before to see whether anything newer is confirmed to match it on every material capability for your own workload — a stricter, narrower question than the benchmark comparison above.
$1,233 Claude Opus 4.6 — current cost for this workload
GPT-5.6 Sol has the most comparable evidence of any alternative, but is below baseline on coding, which is 55% of your workload.
No model has enough comparable evidence to be called a baseline match for this workload. Closest candidates: Gemini 3 Flash (Preview) (55% covered), Kimi K3 (30% covered), Claude Fable 5.1 (30% covered).
Workload & assumptions Coding · 5K tasks/month · Standard
Each slider is a relative weight across your workload; the percentage shown is that weight's share of the total once every slider is combined. This is your workload mix — a separate number from a capability explanation like "55% of your workload" below, which names that capability's own internal weight WITHIN one category (e.g. how much of "coding" work is judged on the coding capability itself vs. tool use), not a second mix you set.
Advanced assumptions
These per-task token counts, cache and retry assumptions are illustrative defaults, not measurements — editable here, applied only to your estimate.
See why, for each role
- Strongest supported option
- GPT-5.6 Sol has the most comparable evidence of any alternative, but is below baseline on coding, which is 55% of your workload.
- Cheapest meeting the baseline
- No model has enough comparable evidence to be called a baseline match for this workload. Closest candidates: Gemini 3 Flash (Preview) (55% covered), Kimi K3 (30% covered), Claude Fable 5.1 (30% covered).
- Best value
- No model qualifies: Gemini 3 Flash (Preview) has comparable evidence for only 55% of your workload: there is no comparable result for tool use and autonomous execution and reasoning.
No model available today is confirmed to match Claude Opus 4.6 on your selected workload. GPT-5.6 Sol has the most comparable evidence of any alternative, but is below baseline on coding, which is 55% of your workload.
These are API model comparisons. An agent product (Claude Code, Codex, Gemini CLI, Cursor…) adds tools, memory, orchestration and an execution environment; a model benchmark does not establish what an agent application can do.
Prices checked between 11 Sep 2026 and 30 Sep 2026 · dataset 2026-09-30.1 · Stale: Anthropic, OpenAI, Google, xAI, Moonshot AI (Kimi), Z.ai (GLM), Mistral AI, MiniMax
Research-based: we compare published prices and published benchmark results. We have not run these models ourselves, and there is no overall score.
Capability matrix
| Model | Coding | Tool use | Autonomous execution | Reasoning |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Claude Fable 5.1 | ||||
| Kimi K3 | ||||
| Gemini 3.5 Flash | ||||
| GPT-6 Astra | ||||
| Gemini 3.8 Flash | ||||
| Claude Sonnet 4.6 | ||||
| Claude Opus 4.7 | ||||
| Claude Opus 4.8 | ||||
| Claude Fable 5 | ||||
| Grok 4 | ||||
| Grok 4 Fast | ||||
| Grok 4.1 Fast | ||||
| Grok 4.3 | ||||
| Grok 4.5 | ||||
| Grok 4.6 | ||||
| GPT-5.4 | ||||
| GPT-5.4 mini | ||||
| GPT-5.4 nano | ||||
| GPT-5.5 | ||||
| GPT-5.5 Pro | ||||
| GPT-5.6 Luna | ||||
| o3-pro | ||||
| o3-mini | ||||
| o3 deep research | ||||
| DeepSeek-V4-Pro | ||||
| Gemini 3.6 Flash | ||||
| Gemini 3 Flash (Preview) | ||||
| Gemini 2.5 Flash-Lite | ||||
| Qwen3.8-Max | ||||
| Kimi K2.6 | ||||
| Mistral Large 3 | ||||
| MiniMax M2.5 | ||||
| MiniMax M2.7 | ||||
| Claude Mythos 5 | ||||
| Claude Mythos 5.1 | ||||
| DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash | ||||
| Grok 4.7 | ||||
| Claude Opus 5.5 | ||||
| Claude Sonnet 5.5 | ||||
| GPT-6.1 Sol | ||||
| GPT-6 Sol | ||||
| GPT-6 Luna | ||||
| Claude Opus 5 | ||||
| GPT-5.6 Sol | ||||
| GPT-5.6 Terra | ||||
| Gemini 3.7 Flash | ||||
| Gemini 3.1 Pro (Preview) | ||||
| Claude Sonnet 4.5 | ||||
| Claude Sonnet 5 | ||||
| GPT-5 | ||||
| GPT-5 mini | ||||
| GPT-5 nano | ||||
| GPT-5.1 | ||||
| o3 | ||||
| Gemini 2.5 Pro | ||||
| Gemini 2.5 Flash | ||||
| GLM-4.6 | ||||
| GLM-5.3 | ||||
| Claude Haiku 4.5 | ||||
| GPT-5.2 | ||||
| Claude Opus 4.5 |
Timeline
| Model | Released | Status | Input $/1M | Output $/1M |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Claude Fable 5Anthropic | 9 Jun 2026 | Generally available | $10 | $50 |
| Claude Fable 5.1Anthropic | 1 Sep 2026 | Generally available | $10 | $50 |
| Claude Haiku 4.5Anthropic | 15 Oct 2025 | Generally available | $1.00 | $5.00 |
| Claude Mythos 5Anthropic | 9 Jun 2026 | Preview | $10 | $50 |
| Claude Mythos 5.1Anthropic | 1 Sep 2026 | Preview | $10 | $50 |
| Claude Opus 4.5Anthropic | 24 Nov 2025 | Generally available | $5.00 | $25 |
| Claude Opus 4.6Anthropic | 5 Feb 2026 | Generally available | $5.00 | $25 |
| Claude Opus 4.7Anthropic | 16 Apr 2026 | Generally available | $5.00 | $25 |
| Claude Opus 4.8Anthropic | 28 May 2026 | Generally available | $5.00 | $25 |
| Claude Opus 5Anthropic | 24 Jul 2026 | Generally available | $5.00 | $25 |
| Claude Opus 5.5Anthropic | 22 Sep 2026 | Generally available | $4.00 | $20 |
| Claude Sonnet 4.5Anthropic | 29 Sep 2025 | Deprecated Deprecated | $3.00 | $15 |
| Claude Sonnet 4.6Anthropic | 17 Feb 2026 | Generally available | $3.00 | $15 |
| Claude Sonnet 5Anthropic | 30 Jun 2026 | Generally available | $2.00 | $10 |
| Claude Sonnet 5.5Anthropic | 28 Sep 2026 | Generally available | $2.00 | $10 |
| DeepSeek-V4-ProDeepSeek | 13 Aug 2026 | Generally available | $1.32 | $3.96 |
| DeepSeek-V4.1-FlashDeepSeek | 10 Sep 2026 | Generally available | $0.300 | $1.20 |
| GLM-4.6Z.ai (GLM) | —Release date not published; listed from 11 Sep 2026, when its price was first read. | Generally available | $0.600 | $2.20 |
| GLM-5.3Z.ai (GLM) | 14 Aug 2026 | Generally available | $1.40 | $4.40 |
| GPT-5OpenAI | 7 Aug 2025 | Deprecated Deprecated | $1.25 | $10 |
| GPT-5 miniOpenAI | 7 Aug 2025 | Deprecated Deprecated | $0.250 | $2.00 |
| GPT-5 nanoOpenAI | 7 Aug 2025 | Deprecated Deprecated | $0.050 | $0.400 |
| GPT-5.1OpenAI | 13 Nov 2025 | Deprecated Deprecated | $1.25 | $10 |
| GPT-5.2OpenAI | 11 Dec 2025 | Deprecated Deprecated | $1.75 | $14 |
| GPT-5.4OpenAI | 5 Mar 2026 | Generally available | $2.50 | $15 |
| GPT-5.4 miniOpenAI | 17 Mar 2026 | Generally available | $0.750 | $4.50 |
| GPT-5.4 nanoOpenAI | 17 Mar 2026 | Generally available | $0.200 | $1.25 |
| GPT-5.5OpenAI | 24 Apr 2026 | Generally available | $5.00 | $30 |
| GPT-5.5 ProOpenAI | 24 Apr 2026 | Generally available | $30 | $180 |
| GPT-5.6 LunaOpenAI | 9 Jul 2026 | Generally available | $0.200 | $1.20 |
| GPT-5.6 SolOpenAI | 9 Jul 2026 | Generally available | $4.00 | $20 |
| GPT-5.6 TerraOpenAI | 9 Jul 2026 | Generally available | $2.00 | $12 |
| GPT-6 AstraOpenAI | 3 Sep 2026 | Generally available | $10 | $50 |
| GPT-6 LunaOpenAI | 22 Sep 2026 | Generally available | $0.100 | $0.500 |
| GPT-6 SolOpenAI | 22 Sep 2026 | Generally available | $2.00 | $10 |
| GPT-6.1 SolOpenAI | 29 Sep 2026 | Generally available | $2.00 | $10 |
| Gemini 2.5 FlashGoogle | 17 Jun 2025 | Generally available | $0.300 | $2.50 |
| Gemini 2.5 Flash-LiteGoogle | 22 Jul 2025 | Generally available | $0.100 | $0.400 |
| Gemini 2.5 ProGoogle | 17 Jun 2025 | Generally available | $1.25 | $10 |
| Gemini 3 Flash (Preview)Google | 17 Dec 2025 | Preview | — | — |
| Gemini 3.1 Pro (Preview)Google | 19 Feb 2026 | Preview | $2.00 | $12 |
| Gemini 3.5 FlashGoogle | 19 May 2026 | Generally available | $1.50 | $9.00 |
| Gemini 3.6 FlashGoogle | 21 Jul 2026 | Generally available | $0.750 | $3.75 |
| Gemini 3.7 FlashGoogle | 13 Aug 2026 | Generally available | $0.750 | $3.75 |
| Gemini 3.8 FlashGoogle | 2 Sep 2026 | Generally available | $0.750 | $3.75 |
| Grok 4xAI | 9 Jul 2025 | Generally available | — | — |
| Grok 4 FastxAI | 19 Sep 2025 | Generally available | $0.200 | $0.500 |
| Grok 4.1 FastxAI | 19 Nov 2025 | Generally available | $0.200 | $0.500 |
| Grok 4.3xAI | —Release date not published; listed from 11 Sep 2026, when its price was first read. | Generally available | $1.25 | $2.50 |
| Grok 4.5xAI | 16 Jul 2026 | Generally available | $2.00 | $6.00 |
| Grok 4.6xAI | 12 Aug 2026 | Generally available | $2.00 | $6.00 |
| Grok 4.7xAI | 18 Sep 2026 | Generally available | $2.00 | $6.00 |
| Kimi K2.6Moonshot AI (Kimi) | —Release date not published; listed from 11 Sep 2026, when its price was first read. | Generally available | $0.950 | $4.00 |
| Kimi K3Moonshot AI (Kimi) | —Release date not published; listed from 11 Sep 2026, when its price was first read. | Generally available | $3.00 | $15 |
| MiniMax M2.5MiniMax | —Release date not published; listed from 11 Sep 2026, when its price was first read. | Deprecated Deprecated | $0.300 | $1.20 |
| MiniMax M2.7MiniMax | —Release date not published; listed from 11 Sep 2026, when its price was first read. | Generally available | $0.300 | $1.20 |
| Mistral Large 3Mistral AI | 1 Dec 2025 | Generally available | $0.500 | $1.50 |
| Qwen3.8-MaxAlibaba (Qwen) | 3 Aug 2026 | Generally available | — | — |
| o3OpenAI | 16 Apr 2025 | Deprecated Deprecated | $2.00 | $8.00 |
| o3 deep researchOpenAI | 26 Jun 2025 | Deprecated Deprecated | — | — |
| o3-miniOpenAI | 31 Jan 2025 | Deprecated Deprecated | $1.10 | $4.40 |
| o3-proOpenAI | 10 Jun 2025 | Deprecated Deprecated | $20 | $80 |
Capability vs. estimated workload cost
| Model | Est. cost / mo | Benchmark score |
|---|
Catch-up by provider
- Anthropic first met the baseline with Claude Opus 5 on 24 Jul 2026 — Above baseline.
- OpenAI first met the baseline with GPT-5.5 on 24 Apr 2026 — Similar range.
- Google first met the baseline with Gemini 3.1 Pro (Preview) on 19 Feb 2026 — Similar range. First cheaper than the baseline while meeting it: Gemini 3.1 Pro (Preview), 19 Feb 2026.
- xAI not yet shown on comparable evidence.
- DeepSeek not yet shown on comparable evidence.
- Alibaba (Qwen) not yet shown on comparable evidence.
- Moonshot AI (Kimi) not yet shown on comparable evidence.
- Z.ai (GLM) not yet shown on comparable evidence.
- Mistral AI not yet shown on comparable evidence.
- MiniMax not yet shown on comparable evidence.
- Meta not yet shown on comparable evidence.
No provider has yet matched the whole workload on comparable evidence.
How we compare & sources
Method
Every price comes from the vendor's own published pages (pricing pages, docs, launch posts), each with the date we read it. Every capability verdict compares published benchmark results for the same test between a candidate and your baseline model — never a single overall score. Results are graded by how comparable the evidence is (same independent evaluator, same publisher, or separate write-ups), and a capability with no comparable result is always labelled insufficient evidence rather than guessed at.
Price freshness by provider
- Anthropic: prices checked 31 days ago Stale
- OpenAI: prices checked 31 days ago Stale
- Google: prices checked 31 days ago Stale
- xAI: prices checked 31 days ago Stale
- DeepSeek: prices checked 30 days ago
- Moonshot AI (Kimi): prices checked 31 days ago Stale
- Z.ai (GLM): prices checked 31 days ago Stale
- Mistral AI: prices checked 31 days ago Stale
- MiniMax: prices checked 31 days ago Stale
Excluded from this comparison
- Meta Llama (hosted API): Meta wound down its first-party Llama API on 2026-07-06, so no vendor-published price exists. Third-party hosts publish prices for running the weights, which is the price of a host rather than the price of a model.
- Qwen3.8-Max (price): The model is listed, but its price is withheld: the official Alibaba Cloud row is labelled "Qwen-Max" and could not be tied to this exact model version.
- DeepSeek price history before 2026-09-10: Only prices published on DeepSeek's own documentation (api-docs.deepseek.com) are recorded, so there is no DeepSeek price history before 2026-09-10.
- Off-peak and time-of-day rates: DeepSeek charges half price outside 01:00-04:00 and 06:00-10:00 UTC on weekdays. Estimates use the peak rate, which is the conservative assumption; a workload that runs mostly off-peak costs less than shown.
- SWE-Bench Pro cost data: The public Scale AI leaderboard (labs.scale.com/leaderboard/swe_bench_pro_public, checked 2026-09-12) shows the resolve rate with a confidence interval only. It notes that some runs used a capped cost limit and a 50-turn limit while others were uncapped with a 250-turn limit, and that some rows used the mini-swe-agent harness, but it does not publish a per-run dollar cost or a consistent agent version. Without those we do not estimate a cost per task or group results by agent setup. Scores are shown as published.
- GPQA Diamond cost data: None of the GPQA Diamond results we hold (reported by Anthropic, OpenAI, Epoch AI and Vals AI) include a per-run cost, and GPQA is typically run as a direct model query rather than an agent task, so there is no agent setup to group results by. Scores are shown as published.
Some historical prices and specs could not be confirmed from an official source. Those fields are left blank rather than estimated.
Sources (180)
- Pricing — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Models overview — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Model deprecations — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Platform release notes — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Claude Sonnet 5 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Opus 4.6 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- System Card: Claude Opus 4.6 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Opus 4.5 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Claude Haiku 4.5 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Claude Sonnet 4.5 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Opus 4.1 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Claude Opus 5 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Sonnet 4.6 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Claude Opus 4.7 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Claude Opus 4.8 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Claude Fable 5 and Claude Mythos 5 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Grok Models & Pricing — xAI (SpaceXAI), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Grok 4.5 — xAI (SpaceXAI), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Grok 4.6 — xAI (SpaceXAI), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Grok 4.5 — xAI (SpaceXAI), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Grok 4.6 — xAI (SpaceXAI), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Grok 4 — xAI (SpaceXAI), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Grok 4 Fast — xAI (SpaceXAI), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Grok 4.1 Fast and Agent Tools API — xAI (SpaceXAI), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Release Notes — xAI (SpaceXAI), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- API Pricing — xAI (SpaceXAI), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Platform release notes — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Pricing | OpenAI API — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Changelog | OpenAI API — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Deprecations | OpenAI API — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- gpt-5.6-sol | OpenAI API Models — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- gpt-5.6-terra | OpenAI API Models — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- gpt-5.6-luna | OpenAI API Models — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing GPT-5.6 series: Sol, Terra and Luna — OpenAI Developer Community (secondary, quoting OpenAI's official launch post), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- OpenAI cuts GPT-5.6 Luna and Terra prices — EdTech Innovation Hub (secondary news, citing OpenAI), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Models & Pricing | DeepSeek API Docs — DeepSeek, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Change Log | DeepSeek API Docs — DeepSeek, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- DeepSeek V4 Preview Release — DeepSeek, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- DeepSeek-V4-Pro GA Release — DeepSeek, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- DeepSeek V4.1 Flash Release — DeepSeek, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- DeepSeek V3.1 Release — DeepSeek, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4-Pro — DeepSeek (Hugging Face model card), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4-Flash — DeepSeek (Hugging Face model card), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- GPT-5.6: Frontier intelligence that scales with your ambition — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Advancing the price-performance frontier with GPT-5.6 — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- OpenAI API pricing (snapshot read 2026-08-07) — OpenAI, retrieved 7 Aug 2026
- Gemini Developer API pricing — Google, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- What's new in Gemini 3.8 Flash — Google, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Gemini models — Google, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Release notes | Gemini API — Google, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Gemini API deprecations — Google, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Gemini 3.8 Flash and 3.8 Flash Cyber — Google (blog.google), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Gemini 3.8 Flash - Model Card — Google DeepMind, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Kimi API chat pricing — Moonshot AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Z.ai pricing — Zhipu / Z.ai, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Mistral AI Pricing — Mistral AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Mistral AI API Pricing — Mistral AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- MiniMax Pay as You Go pricing — MiniMax, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Alibaba Cloud Model Studio model pricing — Alibaba Cloud, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Upcoming changes to Llama API — Meta, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- zai-org/GLM-4.6 — Hugging Face / Zhipu, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- moonshotai/Kimi-K2-Instruct LICENSE — Hugging Face / Moonshot AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Mistral Large 3 collection — Hugging Face / Mistral AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- MiniMaxAI/MiniMax-M2 — Hugging Face / MiniMax, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Qwen/Qwen3-32B LICENSE — Hugging Face / Alibaba Qwen, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Gemini 3.8 Flash and 3.8 Flash Cyber — Google, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- API Pricing — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- gpt-6-astra model page — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- GPT-6 Astra: A new generation of intelligence — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing GPT-5.5 — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing GPT-5.4 mini and nano — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Claude Opus 5 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Claude Sonnet 5 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Fable 5 and Claude Mythos 5 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Claude Opus 4.8 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Claude Fable 5.1 and Claude Mythos 5.1 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Claude Opus 4.7 — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Models overview — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Opus 4.7 model page — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Opus 4.8 model page — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Pricing — Anthropic, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Models & Pricing — DeepSeek, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Change Log — DeepSeek, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash — DeepSeek (Hugging Face org), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- GLM-5.3: Frontier Coding with Emergent Cyber Capabilities — Z.ai, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- GLM-5.3 Overview — Z.ai, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Z.ai API Pricing — Z.ai, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Kimi K3 Quickstart — Moonshot AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Kimi Model Pricing — Moonshot AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Kimi-K3 — Moonshot AI (Hugging Face org), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- MoonshotAI/Kimi-K3 — Moonshot AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- zai-org/GLM-5.3 — Z.ai (Hugging Face org), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Release Notes | SpaceXAI Docs — xAI (SpaceXAI), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Introducing Grok 4.6 — xAI (SpaceXAI), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Pricing | Mistral — Mistral AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Pricing | Mistral (API) — Mistral AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Gemini 3.8 Flash - Model Card — Google DeepMind, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Gemini 3.7 Flash - Model Card — Google DeepMind, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Gemini 3.6 Flash - Model Card — Google DeepMind, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- OpenAI API changelog — OpenAI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Comparison of AI Models across Intelligence, Performance, and Price — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Opus 4.6 (Non-reasoning, high) - Intelligence, Performance & Price Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Gemini 3.8 Flash (high) - Intelligence, Performance & Price Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Sonnet 5 (max) - Intelligence, Performance & Price Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude 4.5 Haiku (Non-reasoning) - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- GPT-5.5 (xhigh) - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- GPT-5.2 (xhigh) - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- GPT-5.6 Sol (max) - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- GPT-5.6 Terra (max) - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Gemini 3.6 Flash (high) - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Gemini 3 Pro Preview (high) - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Grok 4.5 (high) - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Opus 4.5 (Non-reasoning) - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- DeepSeek V4 Flash 0731 (max) - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Qwen3 Max - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Kimi K2 - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- GLM-4.6 (Non-reasoning) - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- MiniMax-M2 - Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- SWE-bench Leaderboards — SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Terminal-Bench Leaderboard — Terminal-Bench (Stanford / Harbor / Laude Institute), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- ARC Prize Leaderboard — ARC Prize Foundation, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Text Arena Leaderboard (arena.ai, formerly LMArena) — LMArena / Arena.ai, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Task-Completion Time Horizons of Frontier AI Models — METR, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Opus 4.6 (Non-reasoning, high) - Intelligence, Performance & Price Analysis | Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Opus 4.6 (max) - Intelligence, Performance & Price Analysis | Artificial Analysis — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Claude Sonnet 5 (Adaptive Reasoning, Max Effort) vs Claude Opus 4.6 (Adaptive Reasoning, Max Effort): Model Comparison — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Model Comparison Tool (Sonnet 5, Opus 4.6, Gemini 3.8 Flash, Grok 4.6, DeepSeek V4 Pro 0813) — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Model Comparison Tool (Opus 4.6, GPT-5.6 Terra/Luna/Sol, GPT-6 Astra) — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Model Comparison Tool (Opus 4.6, Opus 5, Fable 5.1, Gemini 3.6/3.7 Flash) — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Model Comparison Tool (Opus 4.6, Kimi K3, GLM-5.3, DeepSeek V4 Flash, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview) — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Model Comparison Tool (Opus 4.6, Opus 4.5 non-reasoning, GPT-5.2 xhigh) — Artificial Analysis, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- LLM Leaderboard - Best Text & Chat AI Models Compared (Text Arena, Overall) — Arena Intelligence (LMArena), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- LLM Leaderboard - Best Text & Chat AI Models Compared (Text Arena, Coding category) — Arena Intelligence (LMArena), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- GPQA Diamond | Vals AI — Vals AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- MMLU Pro | Vals AI — Vals AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- GPQA Diamond | Epoch AI — Epoch AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- SWE-bench Verified | Epoch AI — Epoch AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- FrontierMath Tiers 1-3 (v2) | Epoch AI — Epoch AI, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Scale Labs Leaderboard: SWE-Bench Pro (Private Dataset) — Scale AI (SEAL), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- SWE-Bench Pro Leaderboard AI Coding Benchmark (Public Dataset) | Scale — Scale AI (SEAL), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Scale Labs Leaderboard: MCP Atlas — Scale AI (SEAL), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Scale Labs Leaderboard: Humanity's Last Exam — Scale AI (SEAL), retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- OSWorld: Benchmarking Multimodal Agents for Open-Ended Tasks in Real Computer Environments (OSWorld-Verified) — OSWorld / xlang.ai, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- OSWorld 2.0: Benchmarking computer-use agents on long-horizon real-world tasks — OSWorld / xlang.ai, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Context Arena — MRCR v2 (8-needle) needle-summary API — Context Arena, retrieved 11 Sep 2026
- Models & Pricing | DeepSeek API Docs — DeepSeek, retrieved 12 Sep 2026
- Gemini Developer API pricing — Google, retrieved 12 Sep 2026
- Gemini Developer API pricing (read 2026-08-07) — Google, retrieved 7 Aug 2026
- Gemini deprecations — Google, retrieved 12 Sep 2026
- Model deprecations - Claude Platform Docs — Anthropic, retrieved 12 Sep 2026
- Gemini deprecations (release date column) — Google, retrieved 12 Sep 2026
- OpenAI API changelog — OpenAI, retrieved 12 Sep 2026
- OpenAI API changelog — OpenAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- OpenAI API changelog — OpenAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- gpt-6-astra model page — OpenAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- Introducing GPT-5.6 — OpenAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- Introducing GPT-6.1 Sol — OpenAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- gpt-6.1-sol model page — OpenAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- API Pricing — OpenAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- API Pricing — OpenAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- Claude Sonnet 5.5 overview — Anthropic, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- Claude Sonnet 5.5 — Anthropic, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- Pricing — Anthropic, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- Pricing — Anthropic, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- Gemini Developer API pricing — Google, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- xAI models and pricing — xAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- Models and pricing — DeepSeek, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- xAI API Pricing & Models (Grok 4.7) — xAI, retrieved 22 Sep 2026
- — , retrieved 22 Sep 2026
- Claude Opus 5.5 Launch & Pricing — Anthropic, retrieved 22 Sep 2026
- OpenAI API changelog — OpenAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- Introducing GPT-6 Sol and Luna — OpenAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- gpt-6-sol model page — OpenAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- OpenAI models — OpenAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- API Pricing — OpenAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- Model deprecations — Anthropic, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- xAI models and pricing — xAI, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- Models and pricing — DeepSeek, retrieved 30 Sep 2026
- SWE-bench Leaderboards — SWE-bench (Princeton/Stanford team), retrieved 12 Sep 2026
Dataset version 2026-09-30.1, verified through 30 Sep 2026.
How to read this
The three pick cards at the top answer three different questions: the strongest option with enough comparable evidence, the cheapest option confirmed to meet your baseline, and the best value overall. A verdict of "insufficient evidence" is not a bad result: it means no comparable benchmark result exists yet, and the page says so rather than guessing.